![]() From the time of the Prophet Muhammad, Umayyad Caliphate, Abbasid Caliphate, until the Ottoman Caliphate the relationship of religion and civilization was manifested. In this case the relation between civilization in the form of scientific movement and political authority with religion is considerably clearer and even provable with historical facts. ![]() From a linguistic perspective the root of tamaddun can be traced back to the word dîn, meaning religion. Even though there are various terms in Arabic that refer to the meaning of civilization, such as hadârah, tsaqâfah, ‘umrân, the term that substantially compatible with Islam is tamaddun. This article aims at promoting an appropriate term to depict the substantial meaning of Islamic civilization. Universitas Darussalam (UNIDA) Gontor, Indonesiaĭîn, Tamaddun, Scientific Tradition, Politic, Concept Abstract
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